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Trichostigma octandrum
''Trichostigma octandrum'' is a species of flowering plant in the pokeweed family, Phytolaccaceae, that is native to the neotropics. It is known in English as Hoopvine (Florida), black basket wythe, cooper's wythe, basket wiss or basket with, and hoop with (Barbados). Common French names include liane pannier or liane a barques ('basket vine' or 'barrel vine'). Spanish names include bejuco canesta, sotacaballo, and pabello, (Puerto Rico, Central America, basket vine, substitute horse, or pavilion). The plant has medicinal and fiber uses.〔(Hoopvine, the plant that wasn't there. ) Austin, Accessed 2010-11-23〕〔(USDA Index ) Accessed 2010-11-23〕
==Description==
''T. octandrum'' strongly resembles Pigeonberry (''Rivina humilis'').〔 These are shrubs or free-standing vines up to 10 m wide and 6 m tall, with hairless twining, trailing or climbing stems. The stems range from 4–15 cm in diameter. The leaves are entire 4–9 cm blades ovate on long petioles. The apex is short and glabrous. The flowers form clusters, 5–7 cm long in a narrow raceme with flowers on stalks 4–6 cm long. The oval sepals are reflexed away from the fruit, 4–6 mm long and glabrous. The fruit are reddish-purple fleshy oval berries 4–5 mm long.〔 The pollinator is unknown, but may be mosquitoes.〔 The plant is spread by birds, who eat the fruit, but is also cultivated as a decorative plant or bower, as a fiber, and for medicine.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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